摘要
199例情感性精神病患者,28例(14.0％)具有“一级症状”。本文资料显示有、无“一级症状”的情感性精神病人在首发年龄,发病次数、病程、治疗反应,近期预后等方面无明显差异(P>0.05);而急性起病者“一级症状”频率明显高于慢性起病者(P<0.01);有阳性家族史者“一级症状”频率高于无阳性家族史者(P<0.01)。认为单以有、无“一级症状的存在作为鉴别诊断依据的观点是片面的。
This paper reported 199 of the patients with affective disorder,28 ( 14.0% ) of them have the first rank symptoms (FRS).It was shown that for the affective disorder patients with or without the FRS,there were no significant differences in the following aspects; age of illness,frequency of episode,course of illness,effect of treatment and recent prognosis etc.However,the statistical results showed that the FRS frequency of the patients with acute episode is higher than that of the patients with chronic episode (P<0.01) and the FRS frequency of the patients with familial history higher than that of the patients without familial history (P<0.01).Therefore the view that the FRS was used as the basis of dif- ferential diagnosis for affective disorder is not consummate.
出处
《中国神经精神疾病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第5期264-266,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
关键词
一级症状
情感性精神病
The first rank sympotoms Affective disorder
