摘要
本文用油菜(Brassica napus L.)根长法对NK#94827进行了生物活性筛选,结果表明,NK#94827对油菜的生物活性与氯磺隆和甲磺隆基本相当。室内土壤处理测定结果表明,NK#94827对稗草(Echinochloa phyllopogon (staf) Koss.)的除草活性比氯磺隆低,对苋菜(Acalypha australis L.)的除草活性与氯磺隆相当;NK#94827对玉米(Zea mayz L.)生长的抑制作用比氯磺隆和苯磺隆小,比甲酰胺磺隆大。温室盆栽试验结果表明,NK#94827以15g/hm2和30g/hm2进行土壤处理和茎叶处理时对小麦(Triticum, aestivum L.)和水稻(Oryza sativa L.)安全,各种剂量都对大豆(Glycine max)、燕麦(Avena sativa L.)和油菜的生长产生不同程度的药害。
Herbicide acticity of new sulfonylurea herbicide NK#94827 was screened by bioassay of tap root of Brassica napus L., the results indicated that, the herbicide activity of NK#94827 was equal to that of chlorsulfuron and tribenuron-methyl. Furthere study by siol treatment in laboratory revealed that, NK#94827 possessed good herbicide activity to Acalypha australis L. and Echinochloa phyllopogon (staf) Koss. Maize growth inhibition of NK#94827 was lower than that of chlorsulfuron and tribenuron-methyl, however, it was greater than that of foramsulfuron. The results of pot bioassay in greenhouse indicated that, Triticum, aestivum L. and Oryza sativa L. were safe to NK#94827 at application dosage of 15g/hm2 and 30g/hm2 of soil treatment and foliage spraying, while phototoxicity to Glycine max, Avena sativa L. and Brassica napus L. was observed in all treatments of this study.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
2004年第1期198-200,共3页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
国家自然科学基金(批准号:20107003)
国家"十五"科技攻关"新农药创制研究及产业化关键技术开发"项目(专题编号:2001BA308A02-06)资助。
