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胺碘酮治疗开胸手术后心律失常 被引量:4

Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Amiodarone in Treatment of Arrhythmia Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Thoracotomy
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摘要 目的 评价静脉注射胺碘酮对非心脏开胸手术后心律失常的治疗效果及安全性。 方法 4 6例开胸手术后发生室上性心动过速 2 4例、频发室性早搏 1 5例、心房颤动 7例。用胺碘酮 1 5 0mg缓慢静脉注射后 ,效果不佳者重复上述剂量。 结果 快速室上性与室性心律失常者治疗总有效率分别为 91 6 6 % (2 2 / 2 4 )和86 6 7% (1 3/ 1 5 ) ,心房颤动者达 1 0 0 % (7/ 7)。 Objective To evaluate the efficacy of intravenous amiodarone in the treatment of patients with arrhythmia after noncardiac thoracotomy.Methods In the 46 patients undergoing noncardiac thoracotomy,superventricular tachycardia occurred in 24 cases,ventricular arrhythmia in 15 cases and atrial fibrillation in 7 cases.Amildarone 150mg was injected intravenously and repeated when efficacy was not satisfied.Results The total effective rate of superventricular tachycardia and ventricular arrhythmia was 91.66%(22/24) and 86.67%(13/15) respectively.The effective rate of atrial fibrillation was 100%(7/7).Conclusion Amiodarone can be used intravenously safely and effectively for the treatment of arrhythmia in patients undergoing noncardiac thoracotomy.
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2004年第1期21-22,共2页 Journal of Medical Forum
关键词 胺碘酮 治疗 开胸手术 心律失常 心动过速 thoracic operation arrhythmia amiodarone
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参考文献5

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  • 2Julian, DG, Camm, A J, Frangin, G, et al. Randomised trial of effect of amidarone on mortality in patients with left-ventricular dysfunction after recent myocardial infarction:EMIAT. European Myocardial Infarct Amiodarone Trial Investigators. Lancet, 1997,349 ( 9053 ) : 667 - 674.
  • 3Clemo HF, Wood MA,Gilligan DM, et al. Intravenous amiodarone for acute heart rate control in the critically ill patient with atrial tachyarrhythmias. Am J Cardiol, 1998,81(5) :594 -8.
  • 4李翠兰,胡大一.胺碘酮对电击诱发心室颤动和除颤阈值的影响[J].中华心血管病杂志,1999,27(3):228-230. 被引量:16
  • 5龚兰生.胺碘酮的临床应用进展[J].中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志,1998,12(2):61-63. 被引量:34

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