摘要
人工耳蜗植入是帮助极重度感音神经性听力损失患者恢复听力和言语交流能力的可靠手段,近十年来在我国取得了长足的进步。人工耳蜗涉及到医学、听力学、生物医学工程学、教育学、心理学和社会学等诸多领域,需要多学科人员的密切配合。本文从植入手术、听力学检查与调试、听觉言语康复等方面,围绕我国近十年来人工耳蜗技术的发展做了回顾和展望,指出目前亟待解决的问题,对人工耳蜗国产化寄予期望。
Cochlear implants represent a reliable approach to help people with severe-to-pro- found hearing loss to rehabilitate their aural and oral communication abilities. There is a great progress along with cochlear implantation program in China during the past decade. As an in-credible medical and bioengineering achievement, cochlear implant program need a close cooperation from surgeon, audiologist, bio-medical engineer, psychologist, deaf education teacher et al. The paper reviewed the development of cochlear implant program in China from three aspects: surgical technique, audiological assessment and mapping, aural rehabilitation and speech therapy, and pointed out the current problems lying ahead for cochlear implant. Domestic cochlear implant product and speech processing strategies were being expected,
出处
《耳鼻咽喉（头颈外科）》
2004年第1期11-14,32,共5页
Chinese Arch Otolaryngology-Head Neck Surg
