摘要
由恩格斯本人定名的《自然辩证法》名著,其伟大贡献在于:(1)为创建马克思主义哲学两个基本理论支柱之一,创立了辩证自然观(另一基本理论支柱为马克思创立的唯物主义历史观);(2)开创了自然辩证法学科;(3)恩格斯在马克思主义哲学的革命变革中,有"两个伟大的发现"———辩证自然观和辩证科学观;(4)提出了自然辩证法研究的基本原则———把马克思主义哲学基本观点与概括自然科学新成果相结合。认为今天要继承和发扬自然辩证法传统,就应当世代相传恩格斯所开创的自然辩证法,建设和发展以辩证自然观为核心的马克思主义自然哲学:以辩证科学观为核心的马克思主义科学哲学。
Dialectics of Nature named with Engels is very famous,whose contribution lies in the following points:firstly,it creats dialectical natural view in order to found two basic theories for Marxism philosophy;secondly,it creats the subject of dialectics.thirdly,during the revolutionary reforms of Marxism philosophy,Engels had two treat discoveries--dialectical natural view and scientific view;fourthly,it put forward the basic principles of dialectics of nature--the combination of the basic Marxism philosophy with the summary of natural science achievements.Today we should succeed the fradition of dialectics of nature and develop Marxism science philosophy focusing on dialectics science view.
出处
《吉林师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
2003年第5期4-12,23,共10页
Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition
基金
国家社科基金项目