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土娄土区不同蔬菜对钾肥的肥效反应 被引量:1

Response of different vegetable to K fertilizer on Lou soil area
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摘要 在陕西省关中土娄土区布置线辣椒、甘蓝、白菜、芹菜钾肥大田试验,研究不同蔬菜对钾肥的肥效反应。结果表明,增施钾肥可使蔬菜硝态氮含量降低11.8%~116.0%,维生素C含量增加0.4~147.4mg/kg;产量增加9.3%~33.8%;明显促进营养生长和生殖生长;400cm深土壤剖面硝态氮累积量减少22.7~48.0kg/hm2,尤其在80~220cm剖面减少最为明显。 Field experiment was carried out on Lou soil area in Central Shaanxi province using capsicum, kale, cabbage and celery as indicating crops to study the response of different vegetable to K fertilizer. The results showed that K fertilizer cowd decrease the nitrate-N content of different vegetable by (11.8%) to 116.0%, and increase the vitamin C content by 0.4 mg/kg to 147.4 mg/kg, and increase yield of different vegetable by 9.3% to 33.8%. It also could promote both the vegetative growth and reproductive growth obviously and decrease the cumulative amount of nitrate-N in 400 cm soil profile of different vegetable by 22.7 kg/hm^2 to 48 kg/hm^2, which was especially remarkable in 80~220 cm soil profile.
出处 《干旱地区农业研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期138-141,共4页 Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas
基金 PPI/PPIC北京办事处资助
关键词 线辣椒 甘蓝 白菜 芹菜 肥效反应 钾肥 capsicum kale cabbage celery fertilizer effect K fertilizer Lou soil area
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  • 1沈明珠,翟宝杰,东惠茹,李俊国.蔬菜硝酸盐累积的研究——Ⅰ.不同蔬菜硝酸盐和亚硝酸盐含量评价[J]园艺学报,1982(04).
  • 2K. Reinink,R. Groenwold,A. Bootsma. Genotypical differences in nitrate content inLactuca sativa L. and related species and correlation with dry matter content[J] 1987,Euphytica(1):11~18
  • 3张春兰,高祖明,张耀栋,唐为民.氮素形态和 NO_3^-N 与 NH_4^+-N 配比对菠菜生长和品质的影响[J].南京农业大学学报,1990,13(3):70-74. 被引量:120

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