摘要
目的 :探讨留置导尿并发尿路感染的原因及护理对策。方法 :回顾分析留置导尿 16 0例的临床资料 ,按尿管留置时间、集尿袋更换时间以及有无膀胱冲洗分组 ,就各组感染率进行比较。结果 :留置尿管时间越长、集尿袋更换越频繁 ,尿路感染发生率越高 ;膀胱冲洗与否 ,尿路感染的发生率无明显差异。结论 :严格掌握留置导尿的适应证 ,尽量缩短留置导尿时间 ,集尿袋的更换以 1周为宜 ;膀胱冲洗不能有效降低尿路感染的发生率。
Objective:To investigate for iteology and nursing measures about urinary tract infection due to urinary catheterization.Method:160 cases had been analyzed retrospectively about their clinical data,grouped by remained time duration.Changing times of urinary bag and bladder lavagation and compared.Result:The longer remained of urinary bag,the more frequently urinary bag were changed the higher infection rate is.Infection rate had no correlation with lavagation of bladder.Conclusion:Control of urinary catheterization indication as shorter duration of remained catheterization as possible can reduce infection rate effectively changing frequency of urinary bag should be 1 week per time.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2004年第2期104-105,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing