摘要
目的 :探讨软管食管镜在食管异物取出术中的应用 ,减少并发症和降低死亡率。方法 :应用软管、纤维内镜 (纤维胃镜和电子胃镜 )和异物钳组成软管食管镜进行食管镜检查和异物取出术。结果 :33例食管异物患者中 30例应用软管食管镜进行食管镜检查和异物取出术 ,其余 3例较大且尖锐异物 ,联合应用软管与硬管食管镜取出异物 ,无一例并发症。结论 :软管食管镜技术兼有硬管镜和纤维内镜的长处 ,是食管异物取出术的一个更有效更安全的方法。
Objective:To explore a method of extracting the esophageal foreign body more effectively and safely, so as to reduce its complication and mortality.Method:The hoses, the endoscope (gastrofibroscope or electronicgastroscope)and the tongs were used to make up the hoses esophagoscopy, using the technique of hoses esophagoscopy to extract the esophageal foreign body.Result:Hoses esophagoscopy was successful in removing the impaction in 30 of 33 adults. The other three patients with longer and sharp foreign body were treated by hoses and rigid esophagoscopy. No perforation or complication occurred.Conclusion:The technique of hoses esophagoscopy have the advantage of flexible endoscope and rigid esophagoscopy. It is a more effective and safe method for removing esophageal impactions.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第3期157-159,共3页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology
关键词
食管异物
食管镜
软管技术
Esophageal foreign bodies
Esophagoscopy
Hoses technique