摘要
目的 探讨军校医学生应激生活事件与心理健康水平的关系。方法 对某军校医学生 3 42人进行青少年生活事件量表 (ASLEC)和SCL 90测试 ,分析差异及相关性。根据测试结果 ,实施心理辅导 ,比较辅导前后心理健康水平。结果 被试 6个月内生活事件发生频率最高的是学习负担 (91 9%) ,考试失败 (84 4%)。生活事件各因子得分与SCL 90各因子呈正相关。心理辅导后 ,心理健康状况有所改善。结论 应激生活事件是影响军校医学生心理健康的重要因素。心理辅导能有效地削弱生活事件的影响 ,提高学生的心理健康水平。
Objective To explore the correlation between the psychological stressors and the mental health of medical students of a military school. Methods Adolescent self-rating life Events Checklist and SCL-90 were administered to 342 medical students in a military college. SCL-90 tests were done before and after psychological assistance. Results The life events most frequently occurred during the six months were the school work load (91.9%)and failure of exam ( 84.4%).Significant correlations were found between life events and SCL-90 scores. The mental health of the students was much more improved after psychological assistance than before. Conclusion The stressful life events produced a great influence on the mental health of the students. The psychological interventions help reduce the effects of the life stressors on the person.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2004年第1期73-75,共3页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
