摘要
制度变迁理论是新制度经济学体系的重要组成部分,制度变迁方式又是制度变迁理论的核心部分。文章认为诱致性制度变迁是发挥系统的自组织功能,而强制性制度变迁作为社会系统的外界环境以正熵流或负熵流流向社会系统,调控制度变迁的方向。依据最小熵原理,单独运用强制性制度变迁和诱致性制度变迁都不能有效地阻止系统的熵增。最有效的途径是,使强制性制度变迁和诱致性制度变迁充分结合,优势互补。
The theory of transformation of system is an important integrant of the system of neosystem economics, while the way of transformation of system is the core of the theory of transformation of system. So, the choice of the way of transformation of system is very important. The paper tries to apply entropy theory to the choice of the way of transformation of system. According to the theory of minimum entropy, it holds that neither the application of compulsive mandatory transformation of system nor the causing transformation of system can effectively prevent the increasing of entropy. The most effective way is to integrate mandatory transformation of system with causing transformation of system.
出处
《财经研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第3期106-112,共7页
Journal of Finance and Economics
基金
教育部人文社会科学资助项目(02JA790014)
关键词
熵
制度变迁方式
强制性制度变迁
诱致性制度变迁
结合
entropy
the way of transformation of system
mandatory transformation of system
causing transformation of system
integrate
