16-17世纪英国资本主义的三大商业特征被引量：1

On the Commercial Characteristics of Capitalist Economy in the 16th-17th Century England

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摘要资本主义经济是商品经济充分发展的产物。英国是世界上率先步入资本主义的国家。16—17世纪英国资本主义呈现出三大主要特征:自下而上和自上而下——双向的重商观念、有形与无形资本的统一和国内外市场的拓展。商业发展是资本主义早期的重要内容,因此英国商业的这些特征有助于本国资本主义的形成与发展。 Capitalist economy is an outcome of fulldeveloped commodity economy. England took lead in capitalist economy. From such aspects as ideology, production relationship and commercial market, the paper analyses the role that commerce played in English capitalist production in the 16th 17th century and its three important characteristics of twoway mercantilist conception, visible and invisible capital and the expansion of overseas and domestic markets. Commerce is an important part in early capitalist economy. Commercial characteristics in England forcibly propelled the development of its own capitalist economy.

作者张佳生

机构地区武汉大学历史系

出处《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第5期136-140,共5页 Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)

关键词 16-17世纪英国资本主义双向重商观念有形资本无形资本国内市场国外市场商品经济 Capitalist economy in England two-way mercantilist conception visible and invisible capital overseas and domestic markets

分类号 F156.19 [经济管理—世界经济]

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