摘要
目的 :比较孕 34~ 37wk合并胎膜早破引产与观察2种方法何者为合理 .方法 :对孕 34~ 36 + 6wk合并胎膜早破产妇 4 6例 ,随机分成 2组 :催产素引产组 (2 5例 )及观察组(2 1例 ) .结果 :两组胎膜早破时孕周及新生儿体质量无显著差异 ,母亲住院时间观察组明显延长 (P <0 .0 1) ,新生儿发病率无显著差异 (P >0 .0 5 ) .结论 :孕 34wk以上合并胎膜早破积极引产处理是安全的 。
AIM: To compare induction of labour with expectant management in women with preterm rupture of membranes between 34 and 37 wk gestation. METHODS: Forty six puerperants with preterm rupture of membranes between 34 and 36 +6 wk gestation were randomized into 2 groups: Oxytocin induction ( n =25) and observation ( n =21) groups. RESULTS: Gestational age at rupture of membranes (35.1 wk vs 34.9 wk), fetal weight (2341 g vs 2417 g ) and neonatal morbidity (2 vs 1, P > 0.05) were not significantly different between 2 groups. Maternal hospitalization time was significantly longer in observation group (4.3 d vs 8.2 d, P <0.01). CONCLUSION: Aggresssive management of preterm premature rupture of membranes at 34 to 37 wk gestation by induction of labor is safe for the infant in our population and decreases maternal neonatal morbidity.
出处
《第四军医大学学报》
北大核心
2003年第12期1118-1119,共2页
Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
关键词
胎膜早破
引产
分娩
早产
fetal membranes, premature rupture
labor, induced
labor, premature