摘要
目的探讨治疗急性肢体动脉缺血的经验。方法总结 1980～ 2 0 0 1年采用手术、介入和溶栓抗凝等方法治疗的 14 8例急性肢体缺血患者的临床资料。结果本组 14 8例中 ,发病后12h以内就诊者 2 2例 ,治愈率 95 5 % ,死亡率 4 5 % ;12～ 2 4h就诊者 91例 ,治愈率 6 4 8% ,改善率17 6 % ,截肢率 9 9% ,死亡率 7 7% ;2 4h以上就诊者 35例 ,治愈率 2 0 % ,改善率 34 3% ,截肢率2 5 7% ,死亡率 2 0 % ;非手术治疗 19例 ,治愈率 10 5 % ,改善率 73 7% ,截肢率 15 8%。结论早期诊断 ,选择适当的治疗措施 ,以及对全身疾病的有效治疗有望降低死亡率及致残率。
ObjectiveTo sum up the experience in the treatment of acute arterial ischemia in the extremities. Methods From 1980 to 2001,148 patients with acute arterial ischemia in the extremities were treated by multiple-means such as: embolectomy, interventional treatment, thrombolytic and antiagglutinatives. Results The cure rate in patients treated within 12 hours was 95.5%,mortality was 4.5%,while the cure rate, alleviative rate, amputation rate and mortality in patients treated 12～24 hours after onset were 64.8%,17.6%,9.9%,7.7%,respectively and that were 20%,34.3%,25.7%,20% respectively when treatment started 24 hours after the onset. The cure rate in 19 patients treated by nonoperative means was 10.5%, alleviative rate was 73.3%, amputation rate was 15.8%. Conclusion Patients with acute arterial ischemia suffer a high mortality. Mortality and disability rate can be reduced by early diagnosis, appropriate treatment and effective management for the systemic diseases.
出处
《中华普通外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第4期209-210,共2页
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
