摘要
C60是碳的一种新的同素异型结构.本文综述了C60的发现与制备方法,C60形成的机制与其绪构特征,以及C60的性质与其潜在的广阔应用前景.重点介绍用红外(IR)谱,13C核磁共振(NMR)谱和X射线衍射(XD)谱研究C60结构的结果,及掺杂C60固体的高温超导电性及其结构的最新研究进展.
C60 is a new allotrope of carbon. The discovery and prepaiation, the mechanism for the formation, the structure and properties, and the potential applications of C60 and its derivatives are presented, emphasizing on the new experimental results from the study of the structure of C60 clusters and crystals by using IR spectrum, 13C-NMR spectrum and X- lay diffraction, and also on the very recent progress of the study of the high-T0 suporco- nductivity and the structure of the doped C60 compounds.
出处
《物理》
CAS
北大核心
1992年第6期333-341,共9页
Physics