摘要
为了避免在伪随机数的统计检验中由于近似计算F(x)=integral from -∞ to x f(t)dt所产生的错误,本文介绍一种检验伪随机数的直接法,并通过例子说明它的应用。
To avoid errors caused by calculating approximately F(x)=integral from -∞ to xf(t)dt in statistical tests of pseudorandom numbers, the paper gives a direct method for testing pseudorandom numbers, and shows its applicability through an example.
关键词
伪随机数
检验
统计量
等概率原则
pseudorandom numbers
testing methods of random numbers
statistics
first class error
second class error
prihciple of equal probability