摘要
在对现有的有关贫铀材料和贫铀武器的大量调研的基础上,介绍了贫铀的基本概念,贫铀的制备,贫铀材料的基本性质和应用领域;详细阐述了贫铀穿甲弹的结构,特点及其对人类生存环境和身体健康的影响;总结了海湾战争中贫铀武器的污染状况及处理方法;并且概述了国际上对贫铀武器生产及使用的不同看法。最后,对贫铀武器的现存问题及发展趋势进行的分析。
On basis of the internet resources, The concept and the processing of DU metal were introduced, including the physical and chemical properties and their applications in variety of fields. Specially the structures and characters of DU penetrators were described in detail. The aftermath of radiative polution brought by DU on the warfield and force crew was discussed thoroughly. The unsolved problems of DU munitions and its development prospect were also presented.
出处
《稀有金属材料与工程》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第6期412-416,共5页
Rare Metal Materials and Engineering
关键词
贫铀
穿甲弹
放射性
DU
penetrator
radioactivity
