摘要
由江苏南部沿海滩涂死亡文蛤中分离到一种革兰氏阴性杆菌,经系统生理生化特性鉴定为弗尼斯弧菌(Vibrio furnissii)。该菌能利用文蛤汤作为培养基,在25—37℃海水中大量繁殖,具有较强的毒力。用此菌感染健康文蛤,发病症状及死亡情况均与自然发病一致。我们认为江苏南部文蛤大批死亡与文蛤弗尼斯弧茵病流行有关,这在国内外尚未见报道。
A gram-negative bacillus was isolated from the bodies of dead clams among clambanks along the south beach of Jiangsu province. It was confirmed to the Vibrio furnissii by morphological and biochemical characteristic examinations. This isolate grows well in clam's body fluid media and may multiply rapidly in sea-water at temperature about 25—37℃. It is of high toxicity. The healthy clams were all diseased with the same syndrome and died as natural illness by inoculate them with the isolate. It is considered that the large enormous death of clams along the south beach of Jiansu province is concerned with the wide spreading of the clam's infectious disease caused by Vibrio furnissii which hasn't been reported both internal and abroad.
出处
《微生物学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第4期222-225,共4页
Microbiology China
