摘要
介绍腹部实质性脏器损伤中的ＣＴ诊断作用及其表现。材料和方法：４２例腹壁损伤合并内脏损伤者，其中３０例为单一脏器损伤，１２例为多脏器损伤。受伤脏器分别为脾１５例、肝８例、肾７例、胰２例。全部病例均在受伤后８小时内进行ＣＴ平扫检查。结果：ＣＴ易发现腹内实质脏器不同类型破裂和不同程度出血。对并发的腹壁、腹腔及后腹膜腔、脊柱、肋骨等损伤也能同时检出。结论：ＣＴ对腹部实质性脏器损伤是一种高效、迅速、方便、准确的检查方法，对确定手术方案更是必须的。
Purpose: Introducting the value of CT technique and findings in diagnosing abdominal parenchymal visceral injury. Materials and Methods:42 cases of abdominal injuries complicated by visceral trauma including 30 cases of single and 12 multiple visceral involvement respectively.The distributions were as following, spleen 15 cases, liver 8, kidney 7 and pancreas 2. All cases were undergone conventional CT scanning within 8 hours after injury. Results: It's easy for CT scan to discover the different types of rupture and variable degrees of hemarrhages of abdominal visceral parenchymal injury, and also the complicaltions occurred on abdominal wall, abdominal and retroperitoneal cavities, spine, rib etc, simultaneously. Conclusion: CT scan is a kind of high efficient, quick, easy and accurate method for detecting the abdominal visceral injury. Furthermore it's necessary especially for planning prior to surgical intervention.
出处
《中国医学计算机成像杂志》
CSCD
1995年第2期119-121,共3页
Chinese Computed Medical Imaging
