摘要
应用中性原子的价层轨道能给出了计算中性原子电负性的公式,即原子价层轨道能的均方根值.应用该公式计算了100种元素中性原子的电负性,其结果与Pauling的电负值相当一致.
By using the energy of valence orbits of neutral atoms, this paper proposes a newformula for calculating neutral atom electronegativities, which is root mean-square of energy of the valence orbits of atoms.With this formula the group electronegativities for 100 neutralatoms have been calculated, and the results of the present study agree quite well with Paulings electronegativities.
出处
《西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第6期930-932,共3页
Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词
中性原子
电负性
价层轨道能
均方根
原子价层轨道能
neutral atom
electronegativity
energy of the valence orbits of atoms
root mean-square