摘要
民间文学艺术保护主要是基于传统知识产权尤其是著作权的保护,但现在人们均认为该种保护不太适宜,因此需要制度创新。集体权利作为一种新的模式,它是基本人权在民间文学艺术保护中的体现。它由利用控制权、精神权利和权利限制等部分组成,其权利可由来源社团和国家指定的行政部门行使,同时保护民间文学艺术传承人的权利,在民间文学艺术原生境使用和派生使用之间进行协调。
Protection of folk literature and arts is principally the protection based on traditional intellectual property right especially copyright. However, this protection is regarded by the mass to be inappropriate at present and it needs creativity in institution. Collective right as a new pattern is the reflection of basic human right on the protection of folk literature and arts. Collective right, with right to use and to control and spiritual right and right to restrict as its component parts, can be exercised by the mass organization of origin and state designated department of cultural administration. Moreover, collective right protects the right of persons who impart and inherit folk literature and arts; and coordinates the use of folk literature and arts under original situation and derivational use of them.
出处
《华侨大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2003年第4期72-78,共7页
Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
关键词
民间文学艺术
集体权利
人权
folk literature and arts
collective right
human right
