摘要
本文对34例脊柱结核患者X线和B超检查的结果进行了分析。结果表明:X线摄片能显示椎体骨质病变情况,对寒性脓肿的诊断敏感性较低;B超对寒性脓肿的诊断敏感性较高,对骨质病变的诊断敏感性较低。X线摄片结合B超探查能对脊柱结核患者做出全面、准确的诊断。B超能确定寒性脓肿的部位、大小和数量,对决定治疗方案和选择手术入路有重要价值。
34 patients with spine tuberculosis were studeid by plain radiography and B-mode ultrasound. It was found that plain X-ray films show bony changes in all patients with a lower diagnostic sensitivity to cold abscess and B-mode ultrasound reveals a higher diagnostic sensitivity to cold abscess with a lower diagnostic sensitivity to bony changes. This study demonstrates that plain X-rays combined with B-mode ultrasound can obtain a complete and exact diagnoses in all patients with spine tuberculosis. B-mode ultrasound can determine the location, size and number of cold abscess, thereby playing an important role in the selection of a therapeutic program and an operative approach.
出处
《同济医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第6期398-399,共2页
Acta Universitatis Medicinae Tongji
关键词
脊柱结核
寒性脓肿
超声波诊断
spine tuberculosis
B-mode ultrasound
cold abscess
