摘要
目的 :观察吉西他滨 (健择 )联合顺铂方案治疗蒽环类耐药性晚期乳腺癌的疗效与安全性。方法 :2 0 0 0年 1月~ 2 0 0 3年 4月以本法治疗蒽环类耐药性晚期乳腺癌 5 0例。中位化疗周期数 3周期 (2~ 4周期 )。结果 :可评价疗效 4 7例 ,CR 2例 (4 3% ) ,PR 18例 (38 3% ) ,SD 18例 (38 3% ) ,PD 9例 (19 1% ) ,总有效率 (CR +PR) 4 2 6 % ,中位肿瘤进展时间 (TTP) 4 5月。主要毒性恶心、呕吐与骨髓抑制。结论 :吉西他滨和顺铂联合方案治疗蒽环类耐药性晚期乳腺癌疗效较好 ,使用方便 ,毒性反应较轻 ,是蒽环类耐药性乳腺癌的有效解救治疗方案。
Purpose:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination chemotherapy of gemcitabine(GEM) and cisplatin(DDP) for anthracycine(ANT)-resistant advanced breast cancer(ABC). (GEM 1 200 mg/m 2 on day1 and 8,DDP 30mg/m 2 on day 3 to 5 in cycles of 21 days) Methods:From January 2000 to April 2003,fifty patients with ANT-resistant ABC were treated with combination chemotherapy of GEM and DDP. The median number of cycles was 3(range 2-4). Results:The overall response rate was 42.6%,The median time to progression was 4.5 months. The main side effect included gastrointestinal and hematologic toxicities,related grade 3 to 4 clinical adverse effect was nausea and vomiting in 12 cases (24%),anemia in 2 cases (4), leukopenia in 7 cases (14%),neutropenia in 4 cases (8%) and thrombocytopenia in 16 cases (32%).Conclusions:GEM and DDP combination is active in ANT-resistant ABC with an acceptable toxicity pattern and may well represent an interesting therapeutic choice after ANT regimen.
出处
《中国癌症杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2003年第6期579-581,共3页
China Oncology
关键词
乳腺肿瘤
吉西他滨
顺铂
breast neoplasmas
gemcitabine
cisplatin