6[1]Branemark PI.Osseointegration and its experimental background.J Prosthetic Dentistry,1983,50(3)∶399-410
7[2]Gross KA,Ben-Nissan B,Walsh WR, et al. Analysis of retrieved hydroxyapatite coated orthopedic implants.Proceeding of the 15th international materials park,1998,1∶133-137
8[3]Kim HY,Miyaji F,Kokubo T,et al.Preparation of bioactive Ti and its alloys via simple chemical surface treatment.J Biomed Mater Res,1996,32∶409-417
9[4]Jaffin RA,Berman CL.The excessive loss of Branemark fixtures in type IV bone:a 5-year analysis.J Periodontal,1991,62∶2-4
10[6]Chehroudi B,Mcdonnell D,Brunette DM.The effects of micromachined surface on formation of bonelike tissue on subcutaneous implants as assessed by radiography and computer image processing.J Biomed Mater Res,1997,34∶279-290
6Thoma KH. Oral Surg [M]. Fouth edition. Saint Louis: The C.V.Mosby company,1963:27.
7邱薇六.口腔颌面外科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2010:357-359.
8Duarte ID, dos Santos IR, Lorenzetti BB, et al. Analgesia by direct antagonism of nociceptor sensitization in- volves the arginine-nitric oxide-cGMP pathway[J]. Eur J Pharmacol, 1992,217(2-3):225-227.
