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跳伞训练对伞兵人格特征的影响 被引量:4

Effect of Parachute Jump Training on Parachute Soldier’s Personality Shi Wanghong, Fu Dongyang, Chang Yaoming,et al.
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摘要 目的 研究跳伞训练对新兵人格特征的影响。方法 随机选择空降兵某部参加跳伞训练的新兵 14 4名 ,均为男性 ,年龄 17~ 2 2岁 ,采用龚耀先氏修订的艾森克人格问卷 ,分别在入伍时和完成 10次跳伞训练后 1周进行测查。结果 跳伞前后艾森克人格测验的各项得分发生了变化 ,在N维度接近显著差异水平。人格类型的分布发生了显著的变化 ,跳伞训练后外向不稳类型的显著减少 ,内外向不稳类型的人显著增加。结论 跳伞训练对伞兵人格类型有显著影响 ,提示在跳伞期间 ,士兵们存在肯定性的心理卫生问题。 Objective To research the effect of Parachute jump training on soldier’s personality. Methods In this study, 144 new soldiers who attended parachute jump training were chosen as subjects. They were tested with Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) when enrollment and one week after completed 10 parachute jumps.Results The factor scores of EPQ do not change so much, but the distribution of personality types varied markedly before and after parachute jump. After parachute jump training extrovert unstable type dropped remarkably; introvert unstable type rose significantly. Conclusions Parachute jump training has effected on the personality types of soldiers. It suggested that soldiers experienced mental health problem in parachute jump training period.
出处 《神经疾病与精神卫生》 2003年第6期426-427,共2页 Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health
关键词 伞兵 人格特征 跳伞训练 艾森克人格问卷 Paratrooper Training Personality
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参考文献5

  • 1龚耀先.艾森克个性问卷手册[M].长沙:湖南医学院,1983..
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  • 4[6]Eysenck HJ. Psychophysiology and personality: Extraversion , Neuroticism and psychoticism . In Physiological Correlates of Human Behavior[J]. Academic Press,1983, 3, 555-570.
  • 5宋华淼.航空心理测验法[M].北京:中国民航出版社,1995.162-170.

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