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空运成批重度烧伤患者的护理探讨 被引量:12

Effective Nursing Care on Air Transportation of Mass Burn Casualties
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摘要 目的 探讨战时飞机转运成批重度烧伤患者的护理。方法  2 0 0 0年 8月参与组织实施 6例严重烧伤患者飞机转运中的护理。6例烧伤面积为 3 5 %TBSA(totalbodysurfacearea ,全身体表面积 )至 98%TBSA ,平均烧伤面积为 ( 68.67± 3 0 .67) %TBSA ,Ⅲ度面积为( 5 1.67± 3 8.3 0 ) %TBSA ,其中 1例Ⅲ度面积为 95 %TBSA。结果  6例患者转送过程顺利 ,途中未出现明显并发症 ,经上一级医院抢救治疗 2个月 ,6例患者全部治愈出院。结论 护理人员的良好应变能力、对患者的妥善管理与及时的病情观察 ,配合立体救治路径及专用救护飞机的研制 。 Objective This paper aims at probing into the effective nursing care on air transportation of mass burn casualties in the future war.Methods To take the nursing care of 6 severely burned casualties on airlift in August,2000,who sustained burn from 35%TBSA to 98%TBSA,with an average of (68.67±30.67)%TBSA,and had Ⅲ°burn at (51.67±38.30)%TBSA.Among them one case had Ⅲ° burn over 95%TBSA.Results This group of severely burned cases were safely transferred by air ,and fluid resuscitation and hemodynamical stabilization were maintained on the plane. All the casualties survived finally after following active and effective treatment.Conclusions Well trained nurses with burn care experiences,proper observation and good care of casualties,establishment of a clinic pathway and manufacture of a hospitalized airplane are the important factors to improve the nursing care of mass casualties on airlift.
机构地区 解放军第
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 2003年第11期94-95,共2页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
基金 广州军区"十五"医学科研规划课题 :编号 2 0 0 1B10
关键词 重度烧伤 飞机转运 成批伤员转运 护理 air transportation mass burn casualties nursing
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