摘要
随着社会的发展,人们精神负荷加大,出现了庞大的亚健康人群,亦使疾病谱发生显著变化,心身疾病发病率日益增高,医院的任务随之变化:对亚健康人群,以指导健康生活方式为主,而对大量心身疾病病人则需采取包括心理、行为治疗在内的综合性治疗才能提高疗效。医院的发展要两条腿走路,既要发扬科学精神攻克顽症,又要发扬人文精神,以人性化服务取信于民,这也是医院可持续发展之关键。临床心理学、行为医学等医学心理学的发展只有近几十年的历史,要做为医务人员继续教育的必修课程,医务人员一旦突破陈旧医学观念而以新理念服务于民众,将取得不可估量的成效。
Along with the social development, the people's mental burden becomes heavier and a large number of sub-healthy population appears, as a result, disease pattern changes remarkably, the physical and mental disease incidence increases day by day, the task of hospitals changes accordingly: While mainly to guide the sub-healthy population to practice healthy life style, only a comprehensive therapy (including psychotherapy and behavior therapy) can improve the curative effectiveness towards the large number of population with physical and mentaldiseases. Hospital's development should depends on 'walking on two legs', while the scientific spirit should be carried out to tackle difficult cases, the human ness spirit also should be carried out to conduct humanism service to gain the faith of the people which is the key for hospital's sustainable development. The development of medical psychology (such as clinical psychology and behavior medicine) only has a history of dozens of years, which should become an obligatory course for medical care providers in their continuing education. Once the medical care providers break through the old medical concept and serve the people based on new concept, inestimable effectiveness can be obtained.
出处
《中国医院》
2003年第12期38-40,共3页
Chinese Hospitals
关键词
医院
可持续发展
医学行为
医学心理学
Medical behavior, sub-healthy status, hospital's development
