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交通网络费用函数的标定与分析 被引量:4

Traffic Network Costs Analysis and Validation
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摘要 给出了基于时、空两种统计方法的网络流速度转换关系及交通延误BPR型函数参数的标定方法,得到了BPR参数和交通特性参数之间的转换关系;由网络系统最优流的单调性结果及网络平衡流单调性条件,通过对网络费用和平衡流的性质分析,给出了一个Braess型“悖论”。 The relation between average speeds of vehicles observed by time and distance on traffic network is presented by invoking the property of a distribution variance. A parameterized validation approach for the BPR form volume delay function is applied to real situation. A kind of somewhat dual Braess' paradox for the relation of network travel costs and demand is demonstrated.
出处 《交通运输系统工程与信息》 EI CSCD 2003年第4期53-57,共5页 Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology
关键词 交通网络费用函数 标定 BPR参数 Braess型悖论 平衡流 volume delay function BPR Braess' paradox
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参考文献13

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