摘要
目的:研究上海市肺癌患者的疾病经济负担。方法:随机抽取上海市某家以诊治心肺疾病为主的三甲专科医院的上海市户籍肺癌患者1 280例,收集患者社会人口学特征、疾病特征、卫生服务利用及各项费用等信息。采用二步模型法和人力资本法对样本肺癌患者的疾病经济负担进行估算。结果:肺癌患者年人均疾病经济负担为62 401.64元,其中直接医疗费用为57 295.59元,所占比例为91.82%,远远超过其他构成。直接非医疗费用为757.72元,间接经济负担为4 348.33元。结论:上海市肺癌患者的疾病经济负担沉重,应规范医疗机构合理用药,提高肺癌相关药品费用的报销比例,减轻患者负担。
Objective:To study on disease economic burden of lung cancer patients in Shanghai.Methods:1 280 lung cancer patients with registered residence in Shanghai from a tertiary specialized hospital were randomly selected to collect the information of the patients’ social demographic characteristics,disease characteristics, health service utilization and different expenses. Two-step method and human capital method were used to calculate the disease economic burden of the sample patients with lung cancer.Results:The economic burden per capita of lung cancer patients was 62 401.64 yuan. The direct medical cost was 57 295.59 yuan,which accounted for 91.82 % of the economic burden, and the direct non-medical cost was 757.72 yuan,indirect economic burden was 4348.33 yuan.Conclusion:Lung cancer caused heavy economic burden on patients in Shanghai. It needed to standard the reasonable use of medicine in medical institutions,improve the reimbursement ratio of related drug of lung cancer and release the burden of patients.
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2015年第8期78-81,共4页
Chinese Health Economics
关键词
肺部恶性肿瘤
疾病经济负担
医疗保险
二步模型法
人力资源法
上海
lung cancer
economic burden of disease
medical insurance two-step model
human resource methood
Shanghai
