摘要
改革开放以来 ,在外国资本涌入、大都市辐射与扩散、乡村工业化等多种动力的复合作用下 ,在长江三角洲、珠江三角洲等区位、禀赋条件较好的农村地区 ,普遍发育和形成了一种城乡土地利用混杂交错、社会经济结构急剧变化的、“似城非城”的过渡性地域类型。在广泛地辨识国内外相关概念的基础上 ,本文认为可以将其纳入“半城市化地区”的概念范畴内 ,并提出从结构、变化、景观和体制等 4个层面来构建半城市化地区的判别指标体系。本文还以广东省东莞市为例 ,从经济、产业、人口、就业、土地利用、管理体制等多个方面对半城市化地区的特征及其面临的问题进行了具体剖析。
Since reform and open up, owing to the influx of foreign capitals, the world wide manufacturing shift and the development of TVEs, a kind of area has been formed and developed in some post rural areas of the Yangze River Delta and Pearl River Delta. It's a transitional zone where urban and rural land use interlocked and economic and social structure changed rapidly. Based on literature review, this paper defines it as peri urban and puts forward a complete index system, in terms of structure, change in gross amount, landscape and administrative features. Then taking the case of Dongguan Municipality, the characters and the problems of the peri urban area are analyzed, in terms of economic conditions, industry, population, employment, land use and administrative system. Dongguan Municipality, characterized by rapid economic growth, mass entry of immigration, rapid development of non agricultural activities, expansion and interlock of non agricultural land use and rural administrative system,has thus embryonically formed a peri urban area. According to international experience Dongguan is in a crossroad. So we should clearly consider its advantages and regulate its social, economic, and urban development strategy for sustainable development and evolvement to late model urbanization.
出处
《地理研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第6期760-768,共9页
Geographical Research
基金
中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目 (KZCX2 - 30 7)
国家自然科学青年基金项目( 4 0 10 10 10 )
