摘要
本文对地学信息图谱方法从地理学的角度提出了概念性的框架 ,认为图谱研究不仅仅局限于表现 ,而且更重要的是一种分析方法。地学信息图谱是图形、方法和认知三者的综合与统一。讨论了对地学信息图谱概念的认识。然后从中国古代的风水理论和地图学 ,以及物理学和生物学方面分析了人类在使用图谱方法上的借鉴意义 ,最后从哲学、理论和技术的层面上分析和论述了地理学存在的问题 ,指出将分析与综合紧密结合在一起的整体综合思想 ,是地学信息图谱方法的哲学基础。地学信息图谱的内容将是联结地理学传统理论和地理信息系统之间的“纽带”。作为地学信息图谱研究的起步工作 ,地理学在区域地理单元及其等级体系 ;主要地理要素的遥感影像特征分析 ;
The authors propose a conceptual framework on Geo Informatic Tupu method from the point of view of geography in the paper We especially emphasize that Tupu is not only a way for presentation, but also a method of analysis It integrates cognition, graph and method Some key concepts and their meanings are briefly discussed firstly Then the authors give a general review on application of graphic methods from other fields such as physics and biology, especially Chinese ancient Fengshui (geomantic) theory and cartography Geo Informatic Tupu is a junction, which can connect traditional geography and modern technology The paper analyzes the main problems in geography from aspects of philosophy, theory and methodology, and points out that holistic thought should be regarded as philosophic basis for the method As beginning of study on the method, building regional spatial unit and their hierachical system, setting up imagine feature standard for geogra phic elements by remote sensing technique and finding out ways of presentation for Geo Informatic Tupu, all of these are considered as main directions They will be essential to clarify the method
出处
《地球信息科学》
CSCD
2003年第4期101-103,共3页
Geo-information Science
