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试论伽达默尔的诠释学经验理论

On Gadamer' s Theory of Hermeneutical Experience
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摘要 伽达默尔认为,现代科学在其方法论里确定经验的可证实性和可重复性,而没有注意经验的内在历史性。按照哲学诠释学的理解,历史性是经验的基本含义,对于经验概念的反思,就是要意识到经验与历史之间的关系,肯定效果历吏意识必然具有经验的结构,通过对经验有限性特征的分析,伽达默尔阐释了在历史理解中实现历史真理的可能性。 Gadamer declares that modern science defines the verifiability and repeatability of experience in its methodology, but it takes no account of the inner historicality of experience. According to philosophical her-meneutics, historicality comprises the basic meaning of experience. Reflection on the concept of experience is to be aware of the relationship between experience and history, and to affirm that effective historical consciousness definitely has the structure of experience. By means of analyzing the features of the finiteness of experience, Gadamer presents the possibility of realizing historical truth in the understanding of history.
作者 曾裕华
出处 《贵州大学学报(社会科学版)》 2003年第5期27-33,共7页 Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
关键词 伽达默尔 哲学诠释学 经验 效果历史意识 Gadamer philosophical hermeneutics experience effective - historical consciousness
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