摘要
山西是“鼓”的发源地之一,也是我国鼓乐品种繁多、艺术水平发展较高的地区之一。被称为“晋鼓之秀”的绛州鼓乐是近年来山西鼓乐发展的楷模。包括绛州鼓乐在内的山西“晋鼓”,早在新石器时代就已有之。从部分历史文献记载和出土的文物来看,唐代大曲《秦王破阵乐》,是吸收了许多晋南地区(包括新绛县)的民间音调和鼓乐风格发展而来的;绛州鼓乐演奏技术丰富,风格独特,是山西鼓乐演奏的代表鼓种;绛州鼓乐的曲牌和创作曲目为我国鼓乐和山西鼓乐留下了丰富的宝贵遗产,而《秦王点兵》又为绛州鼓乐众多曲目中的经典。
The Shanxi area was one of cradles of drum in China, and with varieties drum music, it was also an area of developed high drum music art. The Jiangzhou drum music, with the reputed 'Jin gu zhi xiu' (excellent drum in Shanxi) , is an example of developing drum music in Shanxi recent years. Including Jiangzhou drum music, the Jin drum in Shanxi existed as early as the Neolithic. To view on some historical documents and the uncovered relics, The Music of Qin King Annihilate Enemy Position in Tang Dynasty (618 -907) was based on the local tune of south Shanxi area, include Xinjiang county, and the drum music style. With the various playing skill and the individual style, the Jiangzhou drum music was a representative one in Shanxi drum performance. The qupai (the names of the tunes) and works of Jiangzhou drum music was the luxuriant treasures of Shanxi even Chinese drum music, and the Music of Qin King Annihilate Enemy Position was a classical one of those kind of music.
出处
《黄钟（武汉音乐学院学报）》
北大核心
2003年第4期60-65,共6页
Huangzhong:Journal of Wuhan Conservatory of Music
关键词
民族民间音乐
山西
民间锣鼓乐
绛州鼓乐
folk music, Shanxi Province (in China) , the Chinese folk percussion music, Jiangzhou drum music
