摘要
分析了基尼(Gini)系数不能准确地反映洛仑兹(Lorenz)曲线的形状和收入分配的不公平程度这一问题,并在此基础上引进了三个参数Vσ、和Γ(λ).Gini系数和这三个参数一起就能很好地刻划Lorenz曲线的形状,从而能较好地反映出收入分配的不公平程度.本文还给出了Vσ、和Γ(λ)的简便实用的估算公式和具体的例子.
The problem, which Gini cocfficient cannt reflect the shape of lorenz curve and the faimessof income distribution exactly, is inveshgated and three coefficient are indriuced, Vσ、λ and Γ(λ). Gini co-efficient, along with the three coefficient, is capable of ouilining the shape of Lorenz cun;e, reflecting the fair-ness of income distribution. Moreover, there are convenient and practical formulas to estiInate Vσ、λ and Γ(λ) as well as examle.
出处
《杭州应用工程技术学院学报》
1999年第4期8-12,共5页
Journal of Hangzhou Institute of Applied Engineering