3Schafer-Grat UM, Dupak J, Vogel M, et al. Hyperinsulinism neonatal obesity and placental immaturity in infants born to women with one abnormal glucose tolerance test value. J Perinat Med,1998,26:27-36.
2Metzger BE, Buchanan TA, Coustan DR, et al. Summary and recom- mendations ofthe Fifth International Workshop-Conference on Gesta- tional Diabetes Mellitus [ J ]. Diabetes Care,2007,30 : S251 - S260.
3Gupta A, Gupta V. Metabolic syndrome : what are the risks for hu- mans [ J ]. Biosci Trends ,2010,4 ( 5 ) :204 - 212.
5Alberti KG, Eckel RH, Grundy SM, et al. Harmonizing the metabolic syndrome: a joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation ; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity [ J ]. Circulation, 2009,120 ( 16 ) : 1640 - 1645.
6Toeseu V,Nuttall SL,Martin U,et al. Changes in plasma lipids and markers of oxidative stress in normal pregnancy and pregnancies complicated by diabetes[ J]. Clin Sci(Land) ,2004,106:93 -98.
7Ozuguz U,sik S, Berker D, et al. Gestational diabetes and subclini- cal inflammation : evaluation of first year postpartum outcomes [ J ]. Diabetes Res Clin Pract ,2011,94 ( 3 ) :426 - 433.
8Sinha B, Brydon P Taylor RS, et al. Maternal ante-natal parameters as predictors of persistent postnatal glucose intolerance : a compara- tive study between Afro-Caribbeans, Asians and Caucasians [ J ]. Diabet Med,2003,20 ( 5 ) : 382 - 386.
9Retnakaran R, Qi Y, Connelly PW, et al. Glucose intolerance in pregnancy and postpartum risk of metabolic syndrome in young women [ J ]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2010,95 (2) :670 - 677.
10Lauenborg J, Mathiesen E, Hansen T, et al. The prevalence of the mel- abolic syndrome in a danish population of women with previous gesta- tional diabetes mellitus is three-fold higher than in the general popula- tion[ J ]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab ,2005,90:4004-4010.