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籼粳杂种花培二代的农艺性状分布及相关

DISTRIBUTION AND CORRELATION OF AGRONOMIC CHARACTERS IN H_2 DERIVED FROM Indica-sinica F_1 HYBRIDS BY ANTHER CULTURE
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摘要 分析了三个籼粳杂种一代(F_1)花培二代(H_2)中8个农艺性状的分布及其相关。因杂种的亲本不同,H_2中抽穗天数、株高、穗长、每穗总粒数等性状的分布特点亦明显不同,性状间的相关性也有差异。与粳稻亲本相比较,H_2的分蘖力有明显改善。亲本材料的遗传基础与其杂种花培后代表现密切相关。 Distribution of agronomic characters and correlation between them were anal- ysed in the second generations(H_2)of homozygous diploid pollen plants regenerated by an- ther culture of three indica-sinica F_1 hybrids.As different parents were used in F_1 hybrids, characteristics of distribution of traits,such as days to heading,plant height,panicle length and grain number per panicle,differed significantly,correlations between some traits also differed in H_2.Compared with that of sinica parents used,tillering ability was improved re- markably in H_2.The genotypes of parents are closely related to inheritance of progenies de- rived from the indica-sinica hybrids by anther culture.
出处 《上海农业学报》 CSCD 1992年第3期15-19,共5页 Acta Agriculturae Shanghai
基金 洛克菲勒基金会的资助。
关键词 水稻 籼梗杂种 花药培养 农艺性状 Rice Indica-sinica hybrid Anther culture Agronomic character
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