摘要
由于中国小说是各种文学式样中成熟最晚的一种,所以依附于小说而生的小说序跋的出现也晚于其他的文学批评形式。与众不同的是,小说序跋一出现就具有比较完备的形式、体系和理论水平。但是这种状况的出现并不是中国小说批评者的自觉行为,直到近代五四运动以后,胡适才比较全面地用科学的方法研究了小说序跋的写作,并亲自尝试写作多种形式的序跋,使之成为一种真正成熟的文体。
In china,the maturity of novel was latest of all kinds literature forms.Relevantly preface and postscript,which attaching to novel,appeared after the other forms of literature criticism.Compared with others, when preface and postscript coming out,they already had complete form,systematic structure and high theoretical level.But this kind of state was not the conscientious behavior of the Chinese novel critic.Until May Forth Movement,it couldn't be considered as a real literature criticism.At that time,Hu Shi used scientific method to study writings of preface and postscript in the first time and tried various forms of writing them in person.From that time preface and postscript became a kind of really ripe literature criticism owing to Dr.Hu's efforts.<P>
出处
《山东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2003年第5期54-58,共5页
Journal of Shandong University of Technology（Social Sciences Edition）
关键词
小说
小说序跋
胡适
novel
novel's preface and postscript
Hu Shi
