摘要
本文对现代农业在 2 1世纪中演变成绿色植物产业的前景作了展望 ,指出了现代农业对经济和社会的可持续发展所作贡献和存在问题 ;综述了绿色植物产业的主要特征 ,表明它将更大规模、更有效地利用太阳能 ,是种植业、养殖业、农副产品加工业按生态学原理的有机组合 ,它将统筹兼顾社会效益、经济效益和生态环境效益。本文着重说明加强科技研究是发展绿色植物产业的关键 ,特别是要深化有关生命科学的研究和大力发展多种类型的农副产品加工技术。
In this paper, the prospect of evolution of modern agriculture into green plant industry in 21st century is described.It is pointed out that modern agriculture contributes much to the sustainable development of economy and society, but there are many problems. The main features of the green plant industry are:utilizing the sunlight on larger scale and with higher efficiency, rationally combinating planting, animal husbandry and processing of agricultural products and by pro ducts according to ecological principles, and strategically coordinating and balancing the social, economic and ecological interests.It is emphasized that to intensify the S&T research is the key to the development of green plant industry, especially the related branches of life sciences and the various technologies for the processing of agricultural products and by-pro ducts.
出处
《国际技术经济研究》
2001年第1期1-9,共9页
Studies in International Technology and Economy
关键词
绿色植物产业
可持续发展
太阳能
生态农业
农副产品加工业
生态效益
green plant industry
ecological agriculture
solar energy
food supply
processing of agriculture products and by products
