摘要
目的 了解浙江省酒精性肝病的基本情况。 方法 对浙江省酒精性肝病行作全面流行病学调查,按照代表性及经济有效的原则,分层按比例多阶段整群抽样后,行问卷调查和作肝功能、乙型肝炎、丙型肝炎标志物检测及肝脏B超检查。 结果 有效问卷18237份,男性12042人,女性6195人,平均年龄(38.8±13.3)岁,平均日酒精摄入量为(17.7±27.2)g。酒精性肝病患病率为4.34％,酒精性肝硬化患病率为0.68％,酒精性脂肪肝患病率为0.94％,酒精性肝炎患病率为1.51％,酒精所致其它肝脏损害为1.21％。结论 浙江省酒精性肝病患病率为4.34％,值得有关部门对酒精相关性疾病引起重视。
Objective To describe the brief survey of alcohol intake and the incidence of alcohol liver disease in Zhejiang province. Methods 18 237 requested persons aged over 18 years were selected by multi-stage stratified cluster sampling in Zhejiang province. Questionnaire about alcohol consumption, hepatic ultrasonic scan and detection of hepatic enzymes and markers of HBV and HCV were carried out. Daily alcohol intake more than 40 g (including equal to 40 g/d) was essential for the diagnosis of alcoholic liver disease. Results Among the 18 237 persons (male 12 042, female 6 195), the average daily alcohol intake was (17.7±27.2) g. The incidence of alcoholic liver disease in Zhejiang province was 4.34% (male 6.36%, female 0.36%) in the whole population. Four subtypes were separated as alcoholic cirrhosis, alcoholic fat liver, alcoholic hepatitis and mild alcoholic injury in liver with the corresponding incidence of 0. 68%, 0.94%, 1.51% and 1.21% separately. Conclusion Alcoholic liver disease is found to be a common disease in Zhejiang province, indicating an urgent need for the public education on alcohol abuse and the treatment on related health problems.
出处
《中华肝脏病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2003年第11期647-649,共3页
Chinese Journal of Hepatology
