摘要
目的探讨减轻产后乳房胀痛的方法。方法将100例正常经阴道分娩的足月初产妇,随机分成两个组,对常规50例,自护组50例。两组实施相同的健康教育,常规组以帮产妇做、随时指导为主;自护组实施自护理论的辅助教育系统,教会产妇预防和减轻产后乳房胀痛的相关措施。观察两组产后乳房硬度及胀痛情况。结果两组产妇产后乳房硬度及胀痛经统计学处理(秩和检验),P<0.01,有显著性差异。结论运用自护理论指导产妇产后乳房护理,能明显减轻产后乳房胀痛,值得推广。
Objective To explore the methods of alleviating mammary swelling pain.Methods100cases of unipara with a normal vaginal delivery were randomly divided into2groups:50in the experimental group and50in the control.Both receiving the same health education,the former performed self-care with aided education system,instructing them with measures to prevent and alleviate the postpartum mammary swelling pain,and the latter were aided by nursing providing instructions at any moment.The swelling pains in the two groups were observed.Res ults Statistically,the difference between the two groups was significant in mammary hardness(P<0.01).Conclus ion Application of self-care theory to instruct postpartum mammary nursing can alleviate postpartum mammary swelling pains,which is worth popularizing.
出处
《南方护理学报》
2003年第5期36-37,共2页
Nanfang Journal of Nursing
