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雌激素对大鼠脑缺血-再灌注损伤的保护作用的研究 被引量:6

The protective effects of estrogen on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat
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摘要 目的 研究外源性雌激素替代对大鼠局灶性脑缺血 再灌注损伤的神经保护作用。方法 将12 0只大鼠分为对照组、双侧卵巢切除 (OVX)组、OVX +雌二醇 (E2 )组 (E2 2 0 0 μg/kg ,皮下注射每周 1次 ,连续 4周 )。 4周后用线栓法建立脑缺血再灌注模型 ,在缺血再灌注不同时间观察大鼠脑梗死体积、病理改变、凋亡细胞数及检测血浆雌激素水平。结果 缺血再灌注不同时间均以OVX +E2 组脑梗死体积最小 ,OVX组最大 ,两组比较有显著差异 (均P <0 0 1)。凋亡细胞数OVX组明显多于OVX +E2 组 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 雌激素对缺血 Objective To study the protective effect of estrogen on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in rat Methods 120 adult female rats were randomly divided into the intact, ovariectomized(OVX),OVX and estrogen(E 2) replacement groups In the OVX+E 2 group, E 2 valerate(200 μg/kg) was subcutaneousely injected once a week after the OVX Four weeks after the OVX, all rats were subjected to model of ischemia reperfusion by MCAO Infarct volumes were measured.Pathological changes and apoptosis was detected, and serum estrogen concentration was analyzed Results For different time of ischemia reperfusion,cerebral infarct volume in the OVX+E 2 group was minimal,and in the OVX group was maximal(all P < 0 01).Amount of apoptosis cells in the OVX group was significantly more than those of the OVX+E 2 group( P < 0 05) Conclusion Estrogen play an important role in protecting brain tissues from ischemia reperfusion injury
出处 《临床神经病学杂志》 CAS 2003年第5期275-277,共3页 Journal of Clinical Neurology
关键词 雌激素 大鼠 脑缺血 再灌注损伤 神经保护 细胞凋亡 Estrogen Cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury Neuroprotection
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同被引文献31

  • 1杨卫民,周农,汪凯,朱瑞.雌激素对雄性大鼠缺血性脑损伤的神经保护作用及其可能机制[J].临床神经病学杂志,2005,18(4):250-253. 被引量:10
  • 2焦润生,姚兰春,金香兰,刘垚,边淑玲.外源性雌激素对去卵巢大鼠抗氧化能力及海马神经元线粒体的影响[J].哈尔滨医科大学学报,2006,40(1):10-12. 被引量:8
  • 3陈道文,周永,赵薛旭,李作汉,狄晴.大鼠脑缺血预处理再灌注模型Bcl-2和Bax的表达[J].临床神经病学杂志,2006,19(1):48-49. 被引量:4
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