摘要
目的 :探讨婴儿巨细胞病毒 (CMV )感染的临床特点及治疗。方法 :对经酶免疫斑点技术确诊的31例小儿 CMV感染 ,总结其临床特点并选用丙氧鸟苷治疗。结果 :高胆红素血症占 5 8.0 6 % ,支气管肺炎占 2 5 .80 % ,中枢神经系统损害占 16 .13%。 31例均给丙氧鸟苷治疗 ,疗程 3～ 8w,结果 2 5例痊愈 ,5例好转 ,1例死亡。结论 :婴儿巨细胞病毒感染以高胆红素血症、支气管肺炎及中枢神经系统损害为主 ;丙氧鸟苷是治疗小儿 CMV感染的首选药物。
Objective: To explore clinical characteristics and treatment of cytomegalovirus in fection in infants.Methods:31 cases of infants with infection of cytomegalovirus diagnosed with enzyme-immunity-spot technique were observated and treated with granciclovir.Results:Of 31 cases,hyperbilirubinemia accounts for 58.06%,bronchpneumonia 25.80%,and cetral nervous system damage 16.13%.All patients were treated with granciclovir for 3 to 8 weeks,and 25 cases recoverred,5 cases improved excepting one infant died.Conclusion:Characteristics of infant cytomegalovirus infection includes hyperbilirubinemia,bronchpneumonia and central nervous system damage and granciclovir is the choose of the drug in treatment of infant cytomegalovirus infection.
出处
《中国微生态学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2003年第5期293-294,共2页
Chinese Journal of Microecology
关键词
婴儿
巨细胞病毒
治疗
丙氧鸟苷
Cytomegalovireus infection
Clinical characteristics
Granciclovir
