摘要
应用生物技术,将自然界的二个同源二倍体棉种杂交成异源二倍体,因杂种不育,经染色体加倍成异源四倍体,育性恢复,现已繁殖到高世代大群体,经细胞学鉴定和同功酶分析,为人工合成的[AG]复合染色体组新棉种。
Adopting hybridization technology, a allodiploid were created from two nature autodiploid cotton. In order to restore fertility of allodiploid, its chromosomes were doubled, and its high—generation colony were reproduced. A new synthesized cotton hybrid strain with (AG) compound chromosomes was identified by means of P. M. C. meiosis and analysis of peroxidase isozymes.
关键词
棉花
染色体
细胞学
同功酶
分析
Compound chromosomes
allotetraploid
gland
peroxidase