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伴有癫痫发作的颅内占位性病变520例临床分析 被引量:3

Clinical analysis of 520 cases of intracranial spac-occupying lesion accompanying epileptic attack
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摘要 目的 了解各种颅内占位性病变的癫痫发生率 ,癫痫与病变性质部位的关系及治疗效果等。方法 对 10年来的收治 5 2 0例伴有癫痫发作的颅内占位性病变进行综合分析。结果 各种颅内占位性病变 (不含血肿 )均可引起癫痫发作 ,其发生率为 2 7.9%,其中“良性”占位所引起的癫痫占 70 .2 %,胶质瘤与转移瘤所引起的占2 9.8%,脑膜瘤和胶质瘤所引起的癫痫 ,分别占总数的 36 .2 %和 2 6 .5 %。在单一病种中 ,出现癫痫机率最高为脑囊虫病 (88.2 %) ,其次AVM (80 %) ,最低的是垂体瘤 (占 2 .1%)。病灶清除手术的治愈率为 83.7%。结论 颅内占位性病变的癫痫发生率与病变的性质、部位有关 ,手术治疗效果良好。 Objective To identify the incidence rate of epileptic attack in intracranial space-occupying lesions,the relation between epilepsy and region?property of the lesion,the treatment outcome.Methods A retrospective analysis of 520 cases of intracrainal space-occupying lesion accompanying epilepsy attack in ten years was undertaken.Results Nearly every category of intracranial space-occupying lesion (except hematoma) can induce epileptic attack,the overall incidence was 27.9%,the benign lesion accounted for 70.2% incidence of epilepsy,while glioma and metastases accounted for 29.8%.Meningoma and glioma accounted for 36.2% and 26.5% respectively.For single category,cerebral cysticercosis has the highest incidence of epilepsy (88.2%),the second was AVM(80%),the lowest incidence was hypophysoma(21%),the curative ratio of operation was 83.7%.Conclusions The incidence of epilepsy in the intracranial space-occupying lesions are related to its region and property,the results of surgical treatment are good.
出处 《立体定向和功能性神经外科杂志》 2003年第3期141-142,共2页 Chinese Journal of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery
关键词 癫痫 颅内占位性病变 临床分析 脑肿瘤 首发症状 Secondary epilepsy Intracranial space-occupying lesion Cerebroma
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  • 1夏玉成,孙涛,宋军,马志荣,刘佩云.癫痫外科治疗研究[J].宁夏医学院学报,1994,16(4):319-321. 被引量:1
  • 2王忠诚,神经外科学,1998年,391页
  • 3谭启富,刘承基,邬祖良,沈健康,孙克华,史继新,詹怀义,王汉东.癫痫的外科治疗(附104例报告)[J]中华神经外科杂志,1988(03).

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