摘要
目的 :了解神经症患者的性行为与潜在人格结构的关系。方法 :对 86例神经症患者用性行为调查问卷和主题统觉测验 (TAT)进行相关分析。结果 :神经症组的潜在人格特点是支配欲求、性欲求、援助欲求、财产破坏欲求、自我攻击欲求、消极欲求增高 (P <0 0 1) ;联想性、情绪言语攻击性、引诱、丧失、灾害、丧失支持、躯体伤害压力增高 (P <0 0 1)。神经症患者的性生活质量较低。性生活态度与潜在人格的躯体伤害压力呈负相关 ( -0 3 0 5 ;P <0 0 1) ,性生活中性高潮体验与灾害性压力呈负相关 ( -0 2 78;P <0 0 1)。结论 :神经症患者具有本能欲望强 ,受超我力量抑制的特点 ,力必多指向困难而转换成临床症状 ,性生活处于一种喜爱 -厌恶 -冲突的状态 ;提示神经症患者的心理治疗中应该加强重视其性欲求的转换问题。
Objective: To explore sexual behavior and underlying personality in patients with neurosis Methods:Eighty-six patients with neuroses were investigated by Sexual Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ) and Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) Results:On scores of most subscales of the Need Scale, the differences between the patients and the normal were significant(P<0 01), such as that of DO, Se, Su, SD, IA, Pa Similar situation was also found on most subscales of the Press Scale, the differences between the patients and the normal were significant(P<0 01),such as that of AS, PEL, At, Lo, Da, Cr, Pd The quality of sex life of the patients was lower than control Sexual life's attitude was negative correlated to the score of Pa ( r=-0 305;P<0 01) Experience orgasm was negative correlated to Da score (r=-0 278;P<0 01) Conclusions:Patients with neurosis have strong desire directed by instinct, which is suppressed by their superego Their sexual life is in the state of like-aversion collision
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第9期623-625,共3页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
