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无张力阴道吊带术治疗压力性尿失禁(附10例报告) 被引量:11

Correcting stress urinary incontinence by tension-free vaginal tape (report of 10 cases)
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摘要 目的 探讨无张力阴道吊带术 (TVT)的手术方法、适应证及并发症的预防。 方法 女性压力性尿失禁 (SUI)患者 10例 ,平均年龄 5 2岁。漏尿病史平均 7年 ,其中 8例为轻中度SUI,加压期尿道压力 >10cmH2 O ,2例为重度SUI,加压期尿道压力 <10cmH2 O。经阴道前壁行无张力阴道吊带术。 结果  10例SUI均得到满意的控尿效果。 1例患者术后剩余尿 10 0ml,但主观评价明显改善。随访 13~ 2 1个月 ,无SUI症状复发 ,无排尿困难及尿路感染。 结论 TVT是一种简便、快捷的SUI治疗方法 ,疗效满意 ,可以减少患者的痛苦和缩短住院时间。 Objective To investigate the surgical approaches,indications and prevention of complications of tension free vaginal tape (TVT). Methods Ten female cases (mean age of 52 years) of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) were included,with 7-year-leakage history on average.Among them,8 cases were of mild or moderate grade with stress urethral pressure >10 cmH 2O,and 2 cases were of severe grade with stress urethral pressure<10 cmH 2O.The anti-incontinence procedure was TVT through the anterior vaginal wall. Results All the cases clinically improved,and only one case 100 ml of residual urine,but her subjective perception significantly improved.All of the cases were followed up for 13 to 21 monthes with good results.No leakage,no dysuria,and no urinary tract infection occurred. Conclusions TVT is a simple,reliable procedure for anti-incontinence with good result,and it can reduce patients' discomfort and hospital stay.
出处 《中华泌尿外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第9期628-631,共4页 Chinese Journal of Urology
关键词 女性 压力性尿失禁 手术治疗 无张力阴道吊带术 Urinary incontinence Sling Surgical procedures,operative
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参考文献10

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