摘要
通过对农村女性生育行为和生育意愿的调查 ,发现被调查女性的生育行为有以下特点 ,即生育率有了很大下降 ,但同时也存在进入孕龄的时间早、生育期比较集中、流产率高以及一定比例的性别选择等现象。生育意愿和生育行为相比 ,显得更为“现代化”。文章还对生育的影响因素进行了尝试性分析。最后提出了自己的政策建议。
The data from a survey for reproductive intention and behavior of the rural women showed following characteristics of reproductive behavior:fertility decreased significantly,relatively earlier reproductive age, short period of reproductive time, high abortion rate, somewhat baby gender preference. The reproductive intention looks more modern than the reproductive behavior. Besides, the paper tries to analyze the influential factors of reproductive behavior, and finally proposes some policy suggestions.
出处
《人口与经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第5期76-80,共5页
Population & Economics
关键词
农村女性
生育意愿
生育行为
rural women
reproductive intention
reproductive behavior