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氮杂环鎓盐协同辐射引发阳离子聚合研究 被引量:3

STUDY ON RADIATION- INDUCED CATIONIC POLYMERIZATION ENHANCED BY PYRIDINIUM SALTS
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摘要 研究了氮杂环鎓盐协同γ射线引发氧化环己烯阳离子开环聚合反应。在研究阳离子聚合阻聚剂、不同气氛条件及聚氧化环己烯分子量和分布后,认为在反应体系中鎓盐氧化射线产生的自由基成为阳离子,并向体系贡献弱亲核性阴离子而引发氧化环己烯阳离子开环聚合。讨论了不同极性溶剂对该聚合反应的影响,同时初步研究了引发此聚合反应活性中心。 A study was carried out on radiation-induced cationic polymerization enhanced by the N-Alkoxypyridinium salt having relatively stable nonnucleophilic anion ( PF6 ). After investigations on the cationic inhibitors, different atmosphere conditions and the molecular weight and its distribution, it was proved that the cationic polymerization to take place in CHO/ CH2Cl2 or C6H6/ EMP+PF6 system on irradiation with theγ-rays. The onium not only oxidated α-alkoxyalkyl radicals, produced from CHO in dichloromethane, to the correspondings cations, but also gave nonnucleophilic anions PF6 for the polymerization system. A preliminary discussion is made on the effect of different polar solvents to reactive centers .
出处 《辐射研究与辐射工艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期94-98,共5页 Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing
关键词 阳离子聚合 环氧树脂齐聚物 电离辐射 Γ射线 氧化环己烯 氮杂环鎓盐 协同辐射 自由基氧化 Cyclohexene oxide, Pyridinium salts, γ-ray, Oxidation of radicals, Cationic polymerization, Radiation curing
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