摘要
介绍海马的生态习性和试养经验,强调对仔稚鱼期投喂适口性好、营养全面的鲜活浮游甲壳类动物可促进其生长、发育,增强抗病能力,提高成活率。提出与沿海对虾育苗场、养殖场相结合,建立海马苗种供应基地和养殖技术咨询服务中心,推动海马人工养殖业发展。
This paper outlines the brief history of the study on Hippocampus,its ecological habits and characteristics and the experience of trial culture.The importance and indispensability of feeding with fresh and living planktonic copepod at its fry stage is emphasized,as such feed is both nutritious and suitable in size for the consumption of Hippocampus and good for the promotion of growth development and for the enhancement of disease resistance and survival rate.In order to promote the development of Hippocampus culture,the author suggests the founding of the Hippocampus fingerlings supply ground and its cultural technological consultative services in cooperation with the coastal shrimp breeding farms.It is expected that once the productive artificial propagation of Hippocampus succeeds and is popularized comprehensively,its economic and social benefits would be considerable.
关键词
海马
养殖
生态系
成活率
Hippocampus (seahorse)
culture
artificial ecosystem
nutrition
survival rate