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杀虫剂对潜蝇姬小蜂成虫的毒性 被引量:8

The toxicity of several insecticides to the adults of Diglyphus isaea(Hymenoptera:Eulophidae)
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摘要 采用药膜法测定了7类10种杀虫剂对潜蝇姬小蜂成虫的毒性。结果表明:①巴丹、甲胺磷、爱福丁、7051杀虫素、天王星对成虫的毒性较高,24h的死亡率均达100%,并且反应较快,击倒力强;害极灭、康复多次之;而灭蝇胺、印楝、卡死克对成虫较为安全;②阿维菌素类杀虫剂对潜蝇姬小蜂成虫的毒性存在较大的差异。其中,爱福丁毒性最高,7051杀虫素次之,害极灭相对较低;③植物源杀虫剂和昆虫生长调节剂对潜蝇姬小蜂成虫较为安全,可协调应用于斑潜蝇的综合治理中,如印楝、灭蝇胺。 The toxicity of insecticides to adults of Diglyphus isaea was assayed by residual film in laboratory. The results showed as follows:(1)Cartap,ethamidophos,aifuding,7051 insecticide and bifenthrin were high touch toxicity to the adults,the mortality were 100?%in 24h,and Azadirachtin,flufenoxuron and cyromazine were relatively safe to the adults.(2)The different products of Avermectin had different toxicity to D.isaea.For example,of Avermectin insecticides,aifuding was highly toxic and agrimec was slightly toxic.(3)Bioinsecticides can coordinate with D.isaea in IPM of leafminer,such as cyromazine and azadirachtin.
出处 《西南农业学报》 CSCD 2003年第3期42-45,共4页 Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金 云南省自然科学基金资助项目(2000C0097M)
关键词 杀虫剂 潜蝇姬小蜂 成虫 毒性 天敌 药膜法 安全性 斑潜蝇 Diglyphus isaea insecticides toxicity
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  • 1郭玉杰,王念英.农药对天敌安全性的测定方法[J].中国生物防治,1995,11(4):174-177. 被引量:38
  • 2谌爱东,陈宗麒,罗开珺.潜蝇姬小蜂研究概况[J].云南农业大学学报,2001,16(4):317-319. 被引量:6
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