摘要
目的 :探讨婴幼儿外部性脑积水 (EH)与热性惊厥 (FC)的相关关系。方法 :采用前瞻性多中心研究方法 ,对 193例出生后 3个月时出现EH的患儿进行追踪研究 ,观察其发生FC的情况并与对照组比较。结果 :观察组共有 16 7例患儿 ,对照组共有 15 2例儿童完成研究。两组间在 6个月、1岁、2岁、3岁时FC发病累积例数分别为 3例 ( 1.80 % )、11例 ( 6 .5 7% )、2 1例 ( 12 .17% )、2 7例 ( 16 .17% )和 1例 ( 0 .6 6 % )、3例 ( 1.32 % )、5例 ( 3.2 8% )、6例 ( 3.95 % ) ,两组间累积患病率的比较差异有显著意义。结论 :EH患儿的FC发病率显著高于对照组 。
Objective:To explore the relationship between external hydrocephalus(EH)and febrile convulsion (FC)in infants.Methods:A follow-up study was performed on 193 sick children with EH at the age of 3 month by means of prospective study of more centers,and the state of FC was observed and compared with the conrtol(152 subjects).Results:The study was completed in 167 children out of 193 ones.At the age of six month,1,2 and 3 years,the incidence of FC in EH group was 1.8%(3 cases), 6.57% (11 cases),12.17%(21 cases),and ,16.17%(27 cases)separately.However,the incidence of FC in control group was,0.66%(1 cases),1.32%(3 cases),3.28%(5 cases) and ,3.95%(6 cases)separately.A significant difference was noted between the two groups.Conclusion:The incidence of FC in EH group was significantly higher than that in the control( P <0.05),EH might be one of the important factors resulting in FC.
出处
《临床神经电生理学杂志》
2003年第3期159-161,共3页
Journal of Clinical Electroneurophysiology
